Distributive Verbs in Serbian and Croatian

نویسندگان

  • Stephen M. Dickey
  • STEPHEN M. DICKEY
چکیده

The prefix pohas been productive to varying degrees in the derivation of a special class of distributive verbs in almost all the Slavic languages (the only exception being Sorbian; cf. Schuster-‹ewc 1968). Distributives in poare particularly common in Serbian (Sb) and Croatian (Cr); they are frequently encountered in all stylistic registers—colloquial speech as well as the press and belles lettres. Distributive verbs may be broadly defined as verbs which profile the distribution of a predicate over every member of a plural object (or subject; henceforth participant distribution), often (though not necessarily) with an added sense of the distribution of the predicate over the objects (or subjects) in time, i.e., ‘one after the other’ (henceforth temporal distribution). This article presents a description of distributive verbs in Sb and Cr with respect to participant and temporal distribution. Then, the fact that Sb and Cr distributive verbs that seem to directly express only participant distribution tend nevertheless to have temporal distribution as a default interpretation is explained in terms of the theory of the processing of predicates offered by Langacker (1990).

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Framework for Automatic Acquisition of Croatian and Serbian Verb Aspect from Corpora

Verb aspect is a grammatical and lexical category that encodes temporal unfolding and duration of events described by verbs. It is a potentially interesting source of information for various computational tasks, but has so far not been studied in much depth from the perspective of automatic processing. Slavic languages are particularly interesting in this respect, as they encode aspect through ...

متن کامل

Parsing Croatian and Serbian by Using Croatian Dependency Treebanks

We investigate statistical dependency parsing of two closely related languages, Croatian and Serbian. As these two morphologically complex languages of relaxed word order are generally under-resourced – with the topic of dependency parsing still largely unaddressed, especially for Serbian – we make use of the two available dependency treebanks of Croatian to produce state-of-the-art parsing mod...

متن کامل

Lemmatization and Morphosyntactic Tagging of Croatian and Serbian

We investigate state-of-the-art statistical models for lemmatization and morphosyntactic tagging of Croatian and Serbian. The models stem from a new manually annotated SETIMES.HR corpus of Croatian, based on the SETimes parallel corpus. We train models on Croatian text and evaluate them on samples of Croatian and Serbian from the SETimes corpus and the two Wikipedias. Lemmatization accuracy for...

متن کامل

New Inflectional Lexicons and Training Corpora for Improved Morphosyntactic Annotation of Croatian and Serbian

In this paper we present newly developed inflectional lexcions and manually annotated corpora of Croatian and Serbian. We introduce hrLex and srLex—two freely available inflectional lexicons of Croatian and Serbian—and describe the process of building these lexicons, supported by supervised machine learning techniques for lemma and paradigm prediction. Furthermore, we introduce hr500k, a manual...

متن کامل

The many ways to be located in French and Serbian : the role of fictive motion in the expression of static location

The general aim of this paper is to explore different ways of expressing static location in French and Serbian. Both languages use three main types of locative predicates : neutral verbs (e.g. FR. être ‘to be’), posture verbs (e.g. ENG. to sit, to lie, to stand) and verbs expressing fictive motion, i.e. verbs whose reference is to motion but which actually describe static situations (e.g. The r...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002